Nurse managers play a vital role within healthcare, bridging the gap between nursing staff and executive leadership. Nurse managers lead teams, strategize ways to improve patient care, and ensure high standards are met.

Registered nurses (RNs) considering a leap into leadership should understand what steps need to be taken to become a nurse manager, including how enrolling in a focused nursing degree program can help.

Nurse Manager Job Description

Nurse managers oversee nursing units or departments within hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare facilities. They handle a mix of clinical tasks and administrative responsibilities, with a focus on maintaining high standards of patient care and efficiently managing the operations of the healthcare facility.

Here are some key aspects of nurse manager roles:

  • Leadership and Team Management. Nurse managers lead and support a team of nurses, providing the nurses with clear direction to ensure they adhere to high-quality patient care standards. They conduct performance evaluations, provide ongoing feedback, and support professional growth — helping to create a collaborative and supportive work environment.

  • Patient Care Coordination. Nurse managers supervise patient care operations to ensure treatments are delivered effectively, appropriately, and on time. Working with interdisciplinary teams, they help coordinate care and address patients’ needs, facilitating seamless care delivery.

  • Strategic Planning and Decision-Making. Nurse managers set goals and objectives for their team that align with their healthcare organization’s mission. They make critical decisions regarding staffing, budgeting, and resource management, optimizing their facility’s operational efficiency and care delivery.

  • Quality Assurance and Compliance. Nurse managers ensure their team complies with healthcare regulations and standards, and implement quality improvement initiatives that enhance care and improve outcomes. They monitor nurses’ adherence to standards related to patient safety, privacy, and care.

  • Communication and Conflict Resolution. Nurse managers facilitate clear and effective communication among their staff, doctors, patients, and families. They also manage conflicts within their team, maintaining a positive environment conducive to high-quality care.

  • Policy and Procedure Management. Nurse managers develop and update nursing policies and procedures for their staff. They also make sure all team members are trained and compliant with these standards and rules.

  • Resource Management. Nurse managers plan and control their department’s budget. By ensuring the efficient use of all resources, nurse managers play a significant role in their organization’s financial health.

  • Professional Development. Nurse managers promote continuous learning and development opportunities for their team, staying abreast of trends and innovations in nursing and healthcare management. Through this commitment to professional growth, nurse managers encourage their team members to continue to improve their nursing practice.

Steps to Become a Nurse Manager

For those wondering how to become a nurse manager, the path involves several key steps. A prospective nurse manager must have already become a registered nurse.

The journey to become a nurse manager typically involves the following steps:

1. Gain Clinical Experience

The first step is to gain ample clinical experience as an RN. Before nurse managers can lead effectively, they need to have a solid background in hands-on nursing practice. This experience does more than just sharpen their nursing skills; it also informs their understanding of how to manage a nursing team effectively, preparing them for the complexities of leadership in a healthcare setting.

2. Earn a Higher-Level Nursing Degree

The next step for those who want to become a nurse manager is to earn a higher-level nursing degree. This is achieved by pursuing either a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) or a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN). Deciding between these degrees should be informed by the individual’s career ambitions, as both degrees are tailored to equip future leaders with the necessary skills for healthcare management:

  • Registered Nurse to Bachelor of Science in Nursing (RN to BSN). At a minimum, nurse managers should have a solid foundation in core nursing competencies such as evidence-based practice, patient-centered care, safety, and collaboration. Earning a BSN degree through an RN to BSN program can help provide nurses with this foundation. RN to BSN programs are designed for working RNs looking to take their career to the next level.

  • Master of Science in Nursing. Some healthcare organizations prefer that their nurse leaders hold an advanced degree. Working nurses looking to advance their careers by becoming nurse managers should strongly consider enrolling in an MSN degree program. These programs are created for nurses aiming to elevate their expertise in both the practical and theoretical aspects of nursing, with training in advanced topics such as health assessment, pathophysiology, and pharmacology as well as in leadership and evaluation techniques. These programs focus on culturally sensitive, evidence-based nursing practices.

3. Obtain Certification

After gaining several years of work experience and earning a higher-level nursing degree, many aspiring nurse managers pursue professional certification. Though not required, nurses can enhance their resumes by obtaining a certification such as the nurse manager and leader (CNML) or certified in executive nursing practice (CENP) credential. These certifications not only validate the individual's specialized knowledge and leadership skills but also can distinguish them as qualified candidates for management positions.

4. Hone Nurse Leadership Skills

To succeed as a nurse manager, nurses must develop key leadership skills, in particular, communication, problem-solving, and adaptability skills. These competencies can be cultivated through a blend of education and real-world nursing experience, preparing individuals to effectively navigate the complexities of healthcare leadership.

Nurse Manager Job Outlook

The job outlook for nurse managers is strong. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that employment of medical and health services managers will grow 28% from 2022 to 2032, which is much faster than the average job growth projected for all occupations. About 54,700 job openings are expected to be available each year over the decade, largely due to the need to replace workers who transition to different roles or exit the workforce.

More nurses are entering the field, which is driving the need for nurse managers. According to data collected by the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) in August 2023, the average job offer rate for nurses at the time of graduation was 84% for new BSN graduates and 82% for entry-level MSN graduates.

This suggests that nurses are in demand across the United States, with some regional variations in job offer rates at graduation. For instance, job offer rates for new BSN graduates were highest in the South and the Midwest at 90%. With so many nurses entering the workforce, there will likely be a strong need for nurse managers long into the future.

Take Your Nursing Career to the Next Level

As the healthcare landscape continues to evolve, the need for competent nurse leaders capable of addressing complex clinical and administrative issues will continue to grow. For working nurses looking to become nurse managers, pursuing further education can help them acquire the vital knowledge and skills they need to advance to a leadership role.

Ready to take the first step toward becoming a nurse manager? Start with the right educational program. Denver College of Nursing offers online Registered Nurse to Bachelor of Science in Nursing and Master of Science in Nursing degree programs that can help nurses who are committed to their professional development make significant progress toward leadership in nursing. Learn more about Denver College of Nursing today.

Recommended Readings
How to Become a Clinical Nurse Educator
Time Management in Nursing: Tips for Success
4 Growing Technologies in Nursing

Sources:
American Association of Colleges of Nursing, “New Graduate Employment Data” 
American Nurse Journal, “Move Up to the Role of Nurse Manager”
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Medical and Health Services Managers
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Registered Nurses
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Nurse Anesthetists, Nurse Midwives, and Nurse Practitioners